Ketosteril Tablet

The degenerative illness known as chronic kidney disease (CKD) is typified by the progressive decrease of kidney function over time. As the kidneys’ ability to filter waste and excess fluids diminishes, the body accumulates harmful substances, leading to various complications. Managing CKD involves a multifaceted approach, including dietary modifications, lifestyle changes, and pharmacological interventions. One such intervention is the use of Ketosteril Tablet, a specialized nutritional supplement designed to support kidney health and slow the progression of CKD.

What is Ketosteril Tablet?

Ketosteril Tablet is a pharmaceutical product formulated with a combination of essential amino acids and their keto analogues. These components are crucial for individuals with CKD, as they help maintain protein metabolism while minimizing the accumulation of nitrogenous waste products. The tablet is typically prescribed to patients with moderate to advanced stages of CKD, particularly those not yet requiring dialysis.

The primary active ingredients in Ketosteril include:

• Alpha-Ketoanalogues: These are nitrogen-free analogues of essential amino acids, which help reduce the intake of protein while still providing the necessary building blocks for the body.

• Essential amino acids are those that must be obtained through diet since the body is unable to synthesis them. They play vital roles in various physiological functions, including protein synthesis and enzyme activity.

By providing these components, Ketosteril aims to support kidney function, improve nutritional status, and delay the need for dialysis.

Therapeutic Uses

Ketosteril Tablet is primarily used in the management of Chronic Kidney Disease. Its therapeutic benefits include:

• Slowing the Progression of CKD: By supplementing essential amino acids and their keto analogues, Ketosteril helps maintain protein metabolism without overloading the kidneys with nitrogenous waste products.

• Improving Nutritional Status: CKD can lead to malnutrition due to dietary restrictions and reduced appetite. Ketosteril provides essential nutrients that may be lacking in the diet, helping to improve overall nutritional status.

• Delaying the Need for Dialysis: By supporting kidney function and slowing disease progression, Ketosteril may delay the onset of dialysis in some patients.

• Enhancing Quality of Life: Proper nutritional support can lead to improved energy levels, better appetite, and overall well-being, contributing to a better quality of life for individuals with CKD.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Ketosteril Tablet is individualized based on the patient’s body weight, stage of CKD, and dietary protein intake. It is essential to follow the prescribing physician’s instructions regarding dosage and administration.

General guidelines include:

• Administration: Ketosteril tablets should be taken orally with meals to enhance absorption and minimize gastrointestinal discomfort.

• Dosage: The typical dosage ranges from 4 to 8 tablets per day, divided into three doses, depending on individual requirements.

• Dietary Considerations: Patients are usually advised to follow a low-protein diet, often limiting protein intake to approximately 40 grams per day, to reduce the burden on the kidneys.

• Monitoring: Regular monitoring of kidney function, nutritional status, and serum calcium levels is recommended during treatment.

Mechanism of Action

Ketosteril Tablet works by providing essential amino acids and their keto analogues, which are metabolized similarly to natural amino acids but produce less nitrogenous waste. This approach helps to:

• Reduce Uremic Toxins: By minimizing the production of nitrogenous waste products, Ketosteril helps reduce the accumulation of uremic toxins in the blood.

• Maintain Protein Synthesis: The essential amino acids in Ketosteril support protein synthesis, which is vital for maintaining muscle mass and overall health.

• Support Kidney Function: By reducing the workload on the kidneys and providing necessary nutrients, Ketosteril supports overall kidney function.

Side Effects

Ketosteril Tablet is generally well-tolerated when used as directed. However, some individuals may experience side effects, including:

• Gastrointestinal Discomfort: Symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain may occur, particularly when starting treatment.

• Hypercalcemia: Elevated calcium levels in the blood can occur, especially if the patient is also taking calcium supplements or vitamin D. Regular monitoring of serum calcium levels is essential.

• Allergic Reactions: Although rare, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to components in the tablet, manifesting as rash, itching, or swelling.

It is essential to see a healthcare professional right away if any of these adverse effects worsen or continue.

Precautions and Contraindications

Before initiating treatment with Ketosteril Tablet, it is important to consider the following precautions:

• Allergies: Inform the healthcare provider of any known allergies to amino acids or other components of the tablet.

• Calcium Levels: Patients with hypercalcemia (high calcium levels) should avoid Ketosteril, as it may exacerbate the condition.

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: The safety of Ketosteril during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established. 

• Drug Interactions: Ketosteril may interact with certain medications, such as calcium supplements, vitamin D, and phosphate binders. A healthcare provider should be consulted before starting any new medications.

• Liver and Kidney Function: While Ketosteril is designed for individuals with kidney disease, its use in patients with liver dysfunction should be carefully considered and monitored.

Storage Instructions

To ensure the efficacy and safety of Ketosteril Tablet:

• Storage Conditions: Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.

• Temperature: Keep the tablets at room temperature, typically between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).

• Packaging: Keep the tablets in their original packaging to protect them from environmental factors.

• Keep Out of Reach of Children: Store the medication in a secure location, out of the reach of children and pets.

Price and Availability

Ketosteril Tablet is available in various pack sizes, including 10, 20, and 100 tablets per pack. The price may vary based on the pack size and the retailer. It is advisable to compare prices from different pharmacies and consider any available discounts or insurance coverage.

Conclusion

Ketosteril Tablet serves as a vital component in the management of Chronic Kidney Disease, offering nutritional support to individuals with compromised kidney function. By providing essential amino acids and their keto analogues, Ketosteril helps maintain protein metabolism, improve nutritional status, and slow the progression of CKD. Adherence to prescribed dosages, dietary recommendations, and regular monitoring can enhance the effectiveness of this treatment and contribute to a better quality of life for individuals with CKD.

Always consult a healthcare provider before starting or adjusting any medication regimen to ensure it aligns with individual health needs and conditions.